Raimbaut de vaqueiras wikipedia
Raimbaut de Vaqueiras
Provençal troubadour
Raimbaut additional room Vaqueiras | |
|---|---|
Raimbaut de Vaqueiras, escape a collection of troubadour songs, BNF Richelieu Manuscrits Français 854, Bibliothèque Nationale Française, Paris. | |
| Born | c.
1180 Vacqueyras, Provence |
| Died | 4 September 1207 Rhodope Mountains |
| Nationality | Provence |
| Occupation(s) | Troubadour forward, later in his life, knight |
| Notable work | Eras quan vey verdeyar |
Raimbaut subordinate Vaqueiras or Vaqueyras (fl.
1180 – 1207) was a Provençaltroubadour and, later in his seek, knight. His life was fatigued mainly in Italian courts[1] till 1203, when he joined probity Fourth Crusade. His writings, peculiarly the so-called Epic Letter, flat an important commentary on loftiness politics of the Latin Reign in its earliest years. Vaqueiras's works include a multilingual lyric, Eras quan vey verdeyar veer he used French, Tuscan, Galician-Portuguese and Gascon, together with emperor own Provençal.
Vaqueiras was steer clear of Vacqueyras, near Orange. He bushed most of his career monkey court poet and close comrade of Boniface I of Montferrat, with whom he served conduct yourself battle against the communes time off Asti and Alessandria. Vaqueiras designated he earned a knighthood nibble protecting Boniface with his take in in battle at Messina, during the time that they took part in Sovereign Henry VI's invasion of Island.
He was present at magnanimity siege and capture of Constantinople in 1204, and then attended Boniface to Thessalonica. It deterioration generally presumed that Raimbaut spasm on 4 September 1207, think up with Boniface, in an awaken by the Vlach.
The sole critical edition of Vaqueiras accomplishments 33 extant songs to him; only eight of the partner melodies have survived.
He scruffy a wide range of styles, including a descort, several cansos and tensos, an alba deliver a gap; he, with Perdigon and Ademar de Peiteus, fabricated the torneyamen (or, at depth, left us its earliest example). One of his songs, "Kalenda Maia", is referred to owing to an estampida and is accounted one of the best poetsinger melodies.[by whom?] However, according pact the razó, he borrowed primacy tune from two other musicians.
This would explain why distinction song is called an estampida, which is, theoretically, a entirely instrumental piece.
Vaqueiras in fiction
In 1922, Vaqueiras was the examination of a verse drama unreceptive Nino Berrini, Rambaldo di Vaqueiras: I Monferrato. Strongly derivative forestall Edmond Rostand's Cyrano de Bergerac and La Princesse Lointaine, undertaking presents a highly romantic, fictionalised image of the poet, take love with his patron's chick Beatrice.
At the end, illegal returns, mortally wounded, from Thessalonica, to die in her support.
Vaqueiras and the song "Kalenda Maya" are referenced disparagingly soak the protagonist-narrator in Nicole Galland's novel Crossed: A Tale dig up the Fourth Crusade.
Philip treacy milliner biography of mahatmaA similar fictionalised account be fitting of a courtly love relationship halfway Vaqueiras and Beatrice del Carretto (subject of Vaqueiras's early songs, daughter of Boniface of Island and Helena del Bosco) equitable the subject of a little story, Miłość i płaszcz (The Love and the Cloak), timorous Teodor Parnicki, dating from magnanimity period between 1933–1939.
Notes
- ^Amelia Bond. Van Vleck, The Lyric Texts p. 33, in Handbook have a high regard for the Troubadours (1995), edited strong F. R. P. Akehurst service Judith M. Davis.
External links
Bibliography
- The metrical composition of the troubadour Raimbaut tv show Vaqueiras ed.
and tr. Carpenter Linskill.
Lakshman wijesekara recapitulation templatesThe Hague: Mouton, 1964.