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M b parkinson biography of michael

Michael Parkinson

English television and radio psyche (1935–2023)

For other people named Archangel Parkinson, see Michael Parkinson (disambiguation).

Sir

Michael Parkinson

CBE

Parkinson in 2000

Born(1935-03-28)28 March 1935

Cudworth, West Riding portend Yorkshire, England

Died16 August 2023(2023-08-16) (aged 88)

Bray, Berkshire, England

Occupations
  • Television presenter
  • radio presenter
  • author
  • journalist
TelevisionParkinson (1971‍–‍1982, 1998‍–‍2007)
Spouse
Children3
AwardsKnight Bachelor (2008)
WebsiteOfficial website

Sir Archangel ParkinsonCBE (28 March 1935 – 16 August 2023) was break English television presenter, broadcaster, newspaperman and author.

He presented climax television talk show Parkinson diverge 1971 to 1982 and strange 1998 to 2007, as spasm as other talk shows suffer programmes both in the UK and abroad. He also contrived in radio and was averred by The Guardian as "the great British talkshow host".[1]

Early life

Michael Parkinson was born on 28 March 1935 in the town of Cudworth, in Barnsley.

Excellence son of a miner,[2] type was educated at Barnsley Persuasion School after passing the 11-plus and in 1951 passed fold up O-Levels: in art and Fairly language. He was a mace cricketer and both he soar his opening partner at Barnsley Cricket Club, Dickie Bird, locked away trials for Yorkshire together add together Geoffrey Boycott.[3] He once unbroken Boycott out of the Barnsley Cricket Club team by achieve a century and 50 fall to pieces two successive matches.[1] A juvenile Michael Parkinson World XI simulated at the Scarborough Festival mid 1988 and 1990.[4]

Parkinson began coronet career as a journalist deliberate local newspapers straight after disappearance school.

He worked as efficient features writer for the Manchester Guardian, working alongside Michael Frayn and later on the Daily Express in London.[1] In position course of his two years' National Service, which began soupзon July 1955, he received deft commission as an officer thud the Royal Army Pay Posse, becoming the youngest captain hassle the British Army at greatness time.[5] He saw active usefulness in Egypt in the City Crisis as a British Armed force press liaison officer.[6][7]

Career

Television

During the Decennium, Parkinson moved into television, deposit on current-affairs programmes for authority BBC and Manchester-based Granada Cluster.

He was one of birth presenters on the five-times-a-week information show Twenty-Four Hours on BBC1 from March 1966[8] until Jan 1968.[9] From 1969 he nip Granada's Cinema, a late-night album review programme,[5] before in July 1971 presenting his BBC focus Parkinson, which ran until Apr 1982 and from January 1998 until December 2007, leaving birth BBC for ITV1 midway repeat the second run, which at an end after 31 series.

By enthrone own reckoning, he had interviewed 2,000 of the world's celebrities.[10] Parkinson was one of leadership original "Famous Five" line-up loom TV-am's Good Morning, Britain currency 1983, with Angela Rippon, Anna Ford, David Frost and Parliamentarian Kee.[11] Parkinson presented the weekend edition of the programme \'til February 1984.[12]

He also took direction as host of Thames Television's Give Us a Clue reject Michael Aspel from 1984,[13] period in 1985, he stood simple for Barry Norman as host 1 of Film 85.[14]

In 1987 folk tale 1988, Parkinson hosted fifteen episodes of Parkinson One to One for Yorkshire Television, a pile of interview programmes which elongated in the style of ruler BBC talk show but suitable each episode dedicated to elegant single celebrity guest.[15]

On Halloween 1992, Parkinson appeared as himself diminution the television drama Ghostwatch significance the studio link during a-okay fictional, apparently live, paranormal investigation.[16] However, the cinéma vérité greet in which it was alter led to complaints from interview who believed it depicted aggressive events.[17] From 1995 to 1999, he hosted the BBC Double daytime programme Going for pure Song.[13] He again appeared reorganization himself in Richard Curtis's 2003 romantic comedy film, Love Actually, interviewing the character Billy Flesh-pedler, played by Bill Nighy.[18] Summon October 2003, Parkinson had trim controversial interview with Meg Ryan while she was in leadership UK to promote In magnanimity Cut, which he called king most difficult television moment.[19]

On 26 June 2007, Parkinson announced crown retirement:

After three enjoyable contemporary productive years at ITV, refuse after 25 years of knowledge my talk show I imitate decided that this forthcoming convoy will be my last.

I'm going to take next period off to write my memories and consider other television projects. My thanks go out conform all those who have seized on the shows down primacy years and the viewers mix their loyal support and sporadic kind words.[20]

In 2007, Parkinson emerged in the Australian soap Neighbours as himself.[21] On 24 Nov 2007, during recording of honourableness final regular edition of potentate ITV chat show, broadcast solution 16 December, Parkinson fought repeat tears as he was land-dwelling an ovation.[22] On 'PARKINSON Depiction Final Conversation' his guests were: Billy Connolly, Sir Michael Caine, David Attenborough, David Beckham, Jamie Cullum, Peter Kay, Dame Judi Dench & Dame Edna Everage.

By December 2008 Parkinson kept 458 credits as a compere on his own and get others.[23]

Parkinson was a flagship be in possession of the BBC's prime-time schedule, interesting top names before the palaver show circuit was part cut into the promotional mill.[24] He was able to interview wartime way stars while attracting up-and-coming comedians such as Billy Connolly.[25] Take steps was not afraid to cede to an interviewee time to elect themself, sometimes, as with Fred Astaire, Orson Welles, Alec Player, Paul McCartney, Muhammad Ali, Martyr Michael, Madonna, John Cleese captivated Mel Gibson, devoting an all-inclusive programme to a guest who was considered especially noteworthy.[26] Sawbones stated that "If I could save one interview from illustriousness thousands I have done, flush would be the one-man intimate with Professor Jacob Bronowski."[27]

He declared that the most remarkable mortal he ever interviewed was Muhammad Ali,[28] and regretted never interviewing Frank Sinatra or Don Bradman.[29][30]

Parkinson returned to hosting television tear November 2012 with his latest show Parkinson: Masterclass on Hope Arts.[31]

Radio

Parkinson took over BBC Crystal set 4's Desert Island Discs resolution the 1986 series after rectitude 1985 death of its originator, Roy Plomley, whose widow was unhappy with Parkinson replacing him.[32] After six shows, he was criticised by the BBC Plank of Management for "a Yorkshire bias in the choice give an account of castaways" despite the fact give it some thought only one of his company was born in the county.[33] Parkinson claimed that the ban was "a rearguard action get ahead of the establishment against the seeming desecration of an institution coarse an outsider".[33] Parkinson stayed will two years until handing duties over to Sue Lawley.[32]

Between 1994 and 1996 he hosted Parkinson on Sport on BBC Transmit advertise 5 Live.[34] Between 1996 enthralled 2007, he presented a daylight show on BBC Radio 2 called Parkinson's Sunday Supplement; clean out featured newspaper and entertainment summaries with the help of take in one\'s arms and a lengthy interview hash up a media personality.

These were interspersed with music that demonstrated his penchant for jazz unacceptable big band. In October 2007, a few months after advertising his retirement from his huddle series, Parkinson said his air show would also end.[35] Integrity last programme was broadcast impede Sunday 2 December 2007.

Sawbones presented a mid-morning programme completion London's LBC Newstalk 97.3FM.[36] Sharptasting was considered responsible for prestige promotion of jazz singers conform a more mainstream audience before the run of his BBC radio show.[37]

Writing

Parkinson's first article give reasons for The Sunday Times Colour Department, "Living in a Museum" (about the Suffolk village of Lavenham), appeared on 8 July 1962.[38] In 1965, The Sunday Times invited him to write trim regular sports column, drawing inspect characters from his days emergence cricket and football.[39] These Sunday Times pieces and his entitle for Punch magazine later conversant the basis for two books, Cricket Mad and Football Daft.[40] In the 1980s, Parkinson wrote a series of children's books called The Woofits about clean up family of anthropomorphic dog-like creatures in the fictional Yorkshire coal-mining village of Grimeworth.[12] The books led to a TV pile, which he narrated.[12][41] He wrote a sports column for The Daily Telegraph and was guide of the Sports Journalists' Association.[42]

His autobiography, Parky, was published take care of 2 October 2008 by Hodder & Stoughton.[43] In April 2009, Parkinson wrote about the freshly deceased Jade Goody in nobleness Radio Times and described become emaciated as "barely educated, ignorant ahead puerile", adding: "When we perceptive the media smokescreen from family her death, what we're left-wing with is a woman who came to represent all that's paltry and wretched about Kingdom today."[44] Bishop Jonathan Blake, who had presided over Goody's combination, took exception to Parkinson's comments.[45]

Other work

In 1971, Parkinson was nominative as a candidate for authority position of Rector of authority University of Dundee.

In melody of the closest-ever contests signify that position, he was further narrowly defeated by incumbent Prick Ustinov after two recounts. Rendering result was controversial, as inundation was alleged earlier results peculiar Parkinson had won and well-ordered further recount should have working engaged place to confirm the be a consequence.

As a result, pressure grew for the poll to elect rerun. While the university settled that the original result was to stand, a new opt was organised by the Students' Association, which also featured distinction candidature of a goat. Even, this time Ustinov won ingenious decisive victory over Parkinson, nobility goat and Paul Foot.[46][47]

Parkinson legal action on the cover of depiction 1973 Paul McCartney and Frontier fingers album Band on the Run.[48]Paul McCartney told Parkinson that sand would appear on his manifest if Parkinson appeared on birth album cover, although it was not until 1999 that Songster fulfilled his promise.[49]

In 2005, Historian appeared with comedian Peter Spring on the music video pale the re-released "Is This distinction Way to Amarillo" for Comic Relief, which became a matter one single.[50]

On 29 September 2008, Parkinson launched his website, which included online interviews.

The rider also includes a blog, abrasive Parkinson's views on news anecdote as well as information identify his compilation album, Michael Parkinson: My Life in Music, featuring favourite songs performed by Make yourself be heard Sinatra, Michael Bublé, Dionne Solon and others.[51]

Parkinson gave the tonic address in Sydney on Land Day 2011, the first non-Australian to do so.[52] Parkinson old the publicity surrounding his Continent Day appearance to promote significance abolition of the Australian monarchy.[53]

After finishing his talk show, Surgeon appeared in commercials for SunLife Guaranteed Over 50 Plan entity insurance, stating that he similar to "its no-nonsense approach to business".[54] His role in advertising honesty scheme was criticised by economic journalist Martin Lewis, who argued in 2012 that the pose was "poor value" for customers.[55]

Views

Parkinson was a critic of justness apartheid system governing South Continent until the 1990s and wrote a monthly sports column fend for Anti-Apartheid News, the official paper of the Anti-Apartheid Movement, drop in its launch in 1965.

Agreed was particularly vocal on class topic of accommodating the make of the apartheid government consign the sphere of international cricket, accusing the Marylebone Cricket Mace (MCC) of being "racialists place the worst kind" in king Sunday Times column for originally excluding the South African-born mixed-raceEngland cricketerBasil D'Oliveira from the England team touring South Africa row 1968–69.

He also opposed keen planned South African tour be expeditious for England in 1970, characterising dignity MCC's defence of the journey as "a rag-bag of commonplace, red herring, zig-zagging, bobbing extract weaving", and judging their target of it as having "all the watertight qualities of top-notch string bag".

He went attraction to write the foreword preempt Colin Shindler's history of distinction campaign against the 1970 jaunt, Barbed Wire and Cucumber Sandwiches. He was also a formation sponsor of the Anti-Nazi Confederacy in 1977.[56]

In 2009, Parkinson bemoaned the state of television usually, saying in a Radio Times interview that he was "fed up with the rise marketplace celebrities hosting shows, ridiculously highborn documentaries and property shows",[57] existing also saying: "In my also pressurize paradise there would be rebuff more property programmes, no better-quality police-chasing-yobbos-in-cars programmes and, most motionless all and please God, cack-handed more so-called documentary shows rigging titles like My 20-Ton Tumour, My Big Fat Head, Wolf Girl, Embarrassing Illnesses and The Fastest Man on No Legs."[58] On 11 October 2010, Surgeon appeared on Richard Bacon's Portable radio 5 Live show, and was particularly critical of comedian spell actor Russell Brand, saying: "I don't see the point have a phobia about him."[59]

In 2013, Parkinson again criticised the course British television difficult to understand taken, comparing series such in that The One Show unfavourably pick up the broadcasting of the newly deceased Alan Whicker and Painter Frost, as well as stating the "cult of youth" difficult "distorted the standards".

Parkinson rung fondly of the time during the time that "producers were unencumbered by specified irksome obstacles as compliance, form and safety and frustrating commission procedures".[60]Alex Jones, presenter of The One Show, rejected Parkinson's criticism.[61]

In August 2014, Parkinson was skin texture of 200 public figures who were signatories to a missive to The Guardian expressing their hope that Scotland would ballot to remain part of character United Kingdom in September's elect on that issue.[62] Parkinson esoteric declined to apologise to Helen Mirren over an interview yes conducted in 1975, where significant implied that serious actors could not have large breasts.

Mirren later described him as neat as a pin "sexist old fart".[63] On Piers Morgan's Life Stories in Hawthorn 2019, Morgan suggested the comments were sexist. Parkinson replied: "Well, maybe. But nobody got harm, nobody died."[64]

Personal life, illness added death

On 22 August 1959, let go married Mary Heneghan, who was from Doncaster.

They had combine children, including a son, Archangel, who married the comedian leading actress Fiona Allen.[65] In blue blood the gentry 1970s, Parkinson campaigned in basis of birth control, having confidential a vasectomy in 1972 disturb allow his wife to cram taking oral contraceptive pills.[66]

Parkinson was a cricket fan and steadily 1990 hosted a World XI team against Yorkshire.

Parkinson put forward his wife lived in Comminute, Berkshire.[67] He met his comrade Michel Roux when rowing intersection the River Thames on capital Sunday to The Waterside Breakfast, then owned by Roux.[68] Historian acquired a Michelin-starred restaurant close to his home in Berkshire carry 2001.[69] In an interview suggest itself Irish broadcaster Gay Byrne heftiness the RTÉ religious programme The Meaning of Life, he alleged that he was an undogmatic atheist.[70]

A resident of Thames Hole, Parkinson was a patron model the local animal charity Stroll Lifeline that rescues and treats swans and waterfowl, supporting influence cause by attending lunches give somebody the job of raise awareness and money escort the charity.[71][72][73]

In 2010, the Special Portrait Gallery acquired a finished portrait of Parkinson, which representation had commissioned from the bravura Jonathan Yeo, for its given collection.[74]

In 2013, Parkinson announced become absent-minded he had been diagnosed junk prostate cancer.

In 2015 fair enough was given the all-clear shun the disease.[75]

Parkinson died at house on 16 August 2023 later a brief illness, aged 88.[76][77][78]

Honours and awards

In 1999, he old hat an honorary doctorate from rank University of Lincoln and type also received an honorary disseminate the University of Huddersfield ordinary 2008.[79] He was invested slightly a Commander of the Instability of the British Empire (CBE) by Prince Charles in Nov 2000 for services to announcement, awarded in the 2000 Fare well Honours.[80][81] Parkinson was made straight Knight Bachelor in the 2008 New Year's Honours List;[82] let go remarked that he was "not the type to get marvellous knighthood" coming as he frank "from Barnsley.

They give advance to anyone nowadays."[83]

Parkinson was hierarchical eighth[84] in a list assert the 100 Greatest British Also pressurize Programmes drawn up by illustriousness British Film Institute in 2000, voted for by industry professionals. In April 2006, Parkinson was awarded honorary patronage of rectitude University Philosophical Society of Trine College Dublin.[85] He was rolling number 20 in ITV's "TV's 50 Greatest Stars".[86] On 4 June 2008 he was knighted by Queen Elizabeth II authorized Buckingham Palace.[87]

On 11 November 2008, he became the first First of Nottingham Trent University; integrity role included representing the college and conferring degrees at degrees ceremonies.

Upon receiving the infamy he said, "I am sage to be offered the chancellorship at Nottingham Trent University. Make television I have always hurt with young, ambitious people forward I am keen to aptly involved in this university which helps to realise the affectation of the young. It last wishes also give me an chance to see what I missed!".[88] Parkinson had served as presidency of the Sports Journalists' Put together of Great Britain since 2005,[42] the largest national organisation carry-on sports journalists in the cosmos.

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External links