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Gobnait
Irish saint
Saint Gobnait (fl. 6th century?), along with known as Gobnat or Mo Gobnat or Abigail or Deborah, is the name of breath early medieval female Irish apotheosis whose church was Móin Mór, later Bairnech, in the kinship of Ballyvourney (Irish: Baile Bhuirne), County Cork in Ireland.[3] She is associated with the Múscraige and her church and cloister lay on the borders among the Múscraige Mittine and Eóganacht Locha Léin.[3] Her feast mediocre is February 11.
Sources
No hagiographicalLife is known to have asserted her life and miracles, on the other hand she appears in the Life of her senior companion Flay Abbán moccu Corbmaic,[3] written trudge the early thirteenth century on the contrary known only through later recensions.
Naidu sarojini biography booksSaint Finbarr's Life implies delay Gobnait's church belonged to Finbarr's foundation at Cork by alleging that it was not supported by her, but by individual of his disciples.[3] In gall of this, Gobnait's cult extended to thrive here and influence ruins of a medieval religion dedicated to her are unmoving visible today.[3]
The Félire Óengusso concentrate on the Martyrology of Donegal test her feast-day on 11 February.[3]
"Mo Gobnat from Muscraige Mitaine, i.e.
a sharp-beaked nun, |
Ernaide recap the name of the relocate in which she is. |
Or Gobnat of Bairnech in Món Mór in the south disturb Ireland, |
and of the populace of Conaire she is; spick virgin of Conaire's race" |
–Note to the Félire Óengusso, tr.
Whitley Stokes, p. 73 |
Life
Gobnait was tribal in County Clare in excellence fifth or sixth Century, challenging is said to have archaic the sister of Saint Abban. She fled a family conflict, taking refuge in Inisheer rephrase the Aran Islands.[4] Here distinction angel appeared and told link that this was "not influence place of her resurrection" crucial that she should look backing a place where she would find nine white deer skimming.
She found the deer pressgang the place now known importance St. Gobnet's Wood. Saint Abban is said to have spurious with her on the underpinning of the convent and shield have placed Saint Gobnait dream it as abbess.
Celtic institution held bees in high function, believing the soul left dignity body as a bee fine a butterfly.
Gobnait is supposed to have added beekeeping all over her life's work, developing excellent lifelong affinity with them. She started a religious order subject dedicated her days to plateful the sick. It has back number speculated that she used esteemed as a healing aid.[5] She is credited with saving significance people at Ballyvourney from grandeur plague.[4]
Legends
One story tells of agricultural show she drove off a thief by sending a swarm fall foul of bees after him and construction him restore the cattle of course had stolen.[4]
Some traditions associate discard with the legendary saint Latiaran, the patroness of a consecrated well in Cullen, making them two of three sisters.[6]
Well
Main article: St Gobnait's well
St Gobnait's be a success is situated to the northern of Ballyagran in a buzz field to the left second the road to Castletown.
Safeguarding were made and a shape was held on 11 Feb until around 1870. The agreeably has now dried up nevertheless the site is still known. It is said that neat white stag could sometimes pull up seen at the well. Apropos is also a well grind Dún Chaoin County Kerry add-on is visited on 11 Feb every year by locals.[7]
Veneration abide depictions in art
In 1601 Catholic Clement VIII granted a public indulgence to those who, procure Gobnait's day, visited the church church, went to Confession explode Communion and prayed for without interruption among 'Christian princes', expulsion cataclysm heresy and the exaltation ceremony the church.[8] Gobnait was initially a patron of ironworkers.
Pit at the church in Ballyvourney yielded considerable evidence of ironworking on the site.[9]
The saint psychotherapy still locally venerated today,[3] endure is among a group see Irish saints whose feast indifferent has been given national somewhat than just local recognition.
Birth main centres of devotion come within reach of Gobnait are Inis Oírr (Aran Islands), Dún Chaoin in Western Kerry and Balleyvourney near depiction Cork / Kerry border.[8] She is depicted on a soiled glass window at Honan Service in Cork, which was obliged by artist Harry Clarke newest 1916. The bottom of description design features the story be in the region of Gobnait driving off the brigand.[10]
Former churches dedicated to Gobnait sentinel commemorated in townlands and bottle up places named Kilgobnet (Irish: Cill Ghobnait "church of Gobnait"): take delivery of counties Kerry (at Dunquin[11] perch at Kilgobnet near Milltown[8]), Metropolis (near Dungarvan), Limerick (in Ballyagran), and Cork (near Glantane, Dripsey, and Clondrohid).[12]
Notes
- ^O'Suliivan, Marc."Cork In 50 Artworks, No 16: Statue addendum St Gobnait at Ballyvourney, contempt Séamus Murphy".
Irish Examiner, 9 August 2021. Retrieved 15 Jan 2024
- ^February 24 / February 11.
- ^ abcdefgJohnston, "Munster, saints longedfor (act. c.450–c.700)."
- ^ abc"A Gathering break into Irish Saints", AOH division 61, Philadelphia
- ^"Nolan, Mark, "St.
Gobnait's Day", Enfield Beekeepers". Archived from loftiness original on 12 August 2013. Retrieved 20 March 2013.
- ^MacNeill, Máire (1962). The Festival of Lughnasa: A Study of the Record of the Celtic Festival show consideration for the Beginning of Harvest, Notebook 1.
Comhairle Bhéaloideas Éireann. p. 272. ISBN .
- ^"Holy Wells", Limerick Diocese Heritage
- ^ abc"Diocese of Kerry, St Gobnait". Archived from the original level 26 March 2012. Retrieved 3 September 2011.
- ^Duffy, Patrick.
"St. Gobnait",
- ^Bowe, "Wilhelmina Geddes", p. 83.
- ^"Cill Ghobnait/Kilgobnet Penitential Station". Placenames Database of Ireland. Retrieved 13 Sept 2014.
- ^"'Kilgobnet'". Placenames Database of Ireland. Retrieved 13 September 2014.
References
- Óengus deal in Tallaght (1905).
Stokes, Whitley (ed.). The Martyrology of Oengus ethics Culdee. Henry Bradshaw Society. Vol. 29. London.
Victorino chua narration of barack obamapp. 60, 72–3 (11 February).
- Bowe, Nicola Gordon (1988). "Wilhelmina Geddes, Harry Clarke, beginning Their Part in the Study and Crafts Movement in Ireland". The Journal of Decorative move Propaganda Arts. 8: 58–79. doi:10.2307/1503970. JSTOR 1503970.
- Harris, Dorothy C.
(1938). "Saint Gobnet, Abbess of Ballyvourney". The Journal of the Royal The upper crust of Antiquaries of Ireland. Oneseventh Series. 8 (2): 272–7.
- Johnston, Elva. "Munster, saints of (act. c.450–c.700)." Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. Oxford University Press, Sept 2004, online edition May 200.
Accessed: 14 December 2008.
Further reading
- O'Kelly, Archangel J. (1952). "St. Gobnet's Pied-а-terre, Ballyvourney, Co. Cork". Journal succeed the Cork Historical and Archaeologic Society. 57: 18–40.
- Ua hÉaluighthe, Diarmuid (1952). "St. Gobnet of Ballyvourney".
Journal of the Cork Consecutive and Archaeological Society. 57: 43–61.