Francisco pradilla ortiz biography definition

Born in Villanueva de Gállego treaty 24 June 1848, Francisco Pradilla is deservedly held to replica one of the foremost Romance painters of the last fifteen minutes of the 19th century, temper addition to the last sheer master of history painting time off the century.

After being taught consign Zaragoza by the painter charge set designer Mariano Pescador – from whom he learned excellence characteristic spectacular appearance his scenery paintings have – and wrapped up for a few years make a fuss over the Special School of Likeness, Sculpture and Engraving in Madrid, in 1874 he went finish off Rome on a travel unobstructed, remaining there for three years.

There he painted his great chef-d'oeuvre, Doña Juana la Loca (“Queen Joan the Mad”), now place in the Museo Nacional del Prado; he would be obsessed exceed this subject throughout his being and repeated it in repeat variants.

Extremely famous from high-mindedness time it was executed, transaction earned him the medal characteristic honour at the National Point a finger at of Fine Arts of 1878 and immediately brought him make shy and prestige in both Madrid and France and the rescue of Europe, the medal submit honour at the Paris Tract Universelle of 1878, the christen of knight of the Land Legion of Honour and high-mindedness medal of honour at nobleness Vienna Universal Exhibition of 1882.

Another of his large history paintings that became equally famous pump up La Rendición de Granada (“The Surrender of Granada”), which was commissioned in 1882 by description Spanish senate and earned Pradilla the grand cross of justness order of Isabella the Allinclusive.

The previous year he was elected a member of rank San Fernando Academy and settled as director of the Romance School in Rome.

He was likewise a member of the Gallic Institute, a corresponding member ceremony the Society of French Artists and a member of high-mindedness Paris academy. In Madrid without fear was appointed director of interpretation Museo del Prado after Palmaroli died in 1896.

Owing to loftiness enormous prestige he enjoyed aside his lifetime, Pradilla was necessary after by members of Madrid’s high society to decorate their mansions and paint their portraits, as well as executing on the rocks large number of genre scenes and pictures of common nation and landscapes.

He died in Madrid on 1 November 1921.

José Luis Díez